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compliance

WBL Employer and Worksite Safety Verification Checklist

Use this pre-placement checklist to verify a work-based learning site is safe, supervised, and compliant before a student starts. It captures hazards, emergency readiness, PPE, and minor-labor restrictions in one visit.

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Built for: K 12 Education · Career And Technical Education · Retail And Office Workplaces · Manufacturing And Light Industrial · Foodservice

Overview

This checklist is for verifying a work-based learning employer site before a student is placed there. It walks the reviewer through the information that matters most for a safe and lawful placement: site identity, general housekeeping and hazard control, emergency readiness, PPE and supervision, and whether the proposed duties fit minor-labor restrictions.

Use it when a school, district, or program needs a documented pre-placement visit rather than a casual conversation or email confirmation. It is especially useful when the student will work around machinery, chemicals, vehicles, food equipment, customer traffic, or any environment where the site may be safe for adults but not automatically appropriate for minors. The form helps the reviewer capture observable conditions, note deficiencies, and require corrective actions before approval.

Do not use this checklist as a substitute for a full industrial hygiene survey, a formal OSHA inspection, or a legal determination on every labor-law issue. If the site involves specialized hazards such as confined spaces, respiratory protection, energized electrical work, or regulated healthcare exposure, the reviewer should escalate to the appropriate subject matter expert. The template is strongest when used as a practical pre-placement gate: it tells you whether the site is ready, what must change, and what restrictions need to be communicated before the student starts.

Standards & compliance context

  • The checklist supports common workplace safety expectations under OSHA general industry or construction rules by documenting hazards, emergency readiness, and protective controls before placement.
  • It helps programs verify that minors are not assigned prohibited or restricted tasks and that hours, breaks, and supervision align with applicable child labor rules.
  • Fire-life-safety items such as exits, extinguishers, alarms, and evacuation communication align with NFPA-based expectations and local Authority Having Jurisdiction requirements.
  • PPE, hazard communication, and machine-guarding checks reflect standard employer duties under recognized safety programs and consensus guidance such as ANSI/ASSP practices.
  • For foodservice placements, the form can be adapted to reflect FDA Food Code hygiene, sanitation, and equipment-safety expectations where those hazards are present.

General regulatory context for orientation only — verify current requirements with counsel or the relevant agency before relying on this template for compliance.

What's inside this template

Inspection Details

This section establishes exactly which site, visit, and placement are being verified so the approval record is traceable.

  • Site name and address confirmed (critical · weight 2.0)
  • Date and time of pre-placement visit recorded (critical · weight 2.0)
  • Inspector name and role recorded (critical · weight 2.0)
  • Student placement type and program identified (weight 2.0)
  • Employer contact and site supervisor identified (critical · weight 2.0)

General Worksite Safety

This section checks the everyday conditions that most often create student injuries, from slips and trips to machine and chemical exposure.

  • Work areas are clean, orderly, and free of obvious slip, trip, and fall hazards (critical · weight 4.0)
  • Aisles, exits, and access paths are unobstructed and clearly usable (critical · weight 4.0)
  • Machine guards and protective devices are in place where applicable (critical · weight 4.0)
  • Chemical containers are labeled and stored to prevent exposure or incompatibility issues (critical · weight 4.0)
  • Noise, heat, and other environmental conditions appear suitable for a student worker (weight 4.0)
  • Any observed safety deficiencies documented with corrective actions (weight 5.0)

Emergency Preparedness and Fire-Life Safety

This section confirms the site can respond quickly to fire, injury, evacuation, and other urgent events before a student is exposed to them.

  • Emergency exits are marked, accessible, and free of obstruction (critical · weight 5.0)
  • Fire extinguishers are present, mounted or readily accessible, and inspection tags are current (critical · weight 5.0)
  • Alarm notification devices and emergency contact procedures are posted or communicated (critical · weight 4.0)
  • First aid supplies are available and accessible to staff (critical · weight 3.0)
  • Eyewash or emergency shower is accessible where required by hazards present (weight 3.0)

PPE, Training, and Supervision

This section verifies the student will be protected, oriented, and actively supervised in the actual work environment.

  • Required PPE for the student role has been identified (critical · weight 4.0)
  • PPE is available in the correct sizes and condition for the student (critical · weight 4.0)
  • Student will receive site-specific safety orientation before starting work (critical · weight 4.0)
  • A designated supervisor is present or readily available during student hours (critical · weight 4.0)
  • Supervisor understands reporting, escalation, and incident notification expectations (weight 4.0)

Minor-Labor Compliance and Restricted Tasks

This section tests whether the proposed placement fits age rules, task limits, and schedule restrictions for minors.

  • Proposed student duties are age-appropriate and consistent with minor-labor restrictions (critical · weight 5.0)
  • No prohibited hazardous tasks were observed or assigned to the student (critical · weight 5.0)
  • Hours, breaks, and schedule appear consistent with applicable minor-work rules (critical · weight 4.0)
  • Worksite has procedures to prevent minors from operating restricted equipment or vehicles (critical · weight 3.0)
  • Any age-related restrictions, permits, or documentation requirements were reviewed (weight 3.0)

Final Determination and Corrective Actions

This section turns the walkthrough into a clear decision, showing whether the site is approved and what must be fixed first.

  • Overall site approval status (critical · weight 2.0)
  • Corrective actions required before placement (weight 2.0)
  • Inspector signature (critical · weight 1.0)

How to use this template

  1. 1. Enter the site name, address, visit date, inspector identity, placement type, and employer contacts so the record clearly ties to one specific student placement.
  2. 2. Walk the site in the same order as the checklist, starting with general housekeeping and moving through emergency readiness, PPE, supervision, and minor-labor restrictions.
  3. 3. Record only what you observed or verified on site, and note each deficiency with a specific corrective action instead of a vague pass/fail comment.
  4. 4. Confirm the student’s actual duties, schedule, and equipment exposure with the supervisor so the placement matches age rules and program expectations.
  5. 5. Mark the final approval status, list any required fixes before placement, and obtain the needed sign-off or follow-up date before the student begins work.

Best practices

  • Verify the student’s actual task list, not just the employer’s job title, because a safe site can still assign prohibited or age-restricted work.
  • Treat fire exits, extinguishers, eyewash access, and alarm communication as critical items and document any obstruction or missing equipment immediately.
  • Photograph or otherwise capture evidence of deficiencies at the time of the visit so corrective actions can be confirmed before placement.
  • Ask who supervises the student during breaks, peak periods, and supervisor absences, since “readily available” supervision can fail in practice.
  • Check that PPE is sized for the student, not only available on the shelf, because ill-fitting PPE is a common reason placements fail.
  • Use plain, observable language such as “chemical labels missing” or “exit blocked by stacked boxes” instead of general comments like “needs improvement.”
  • Revisit the site if the work area, equipment, or student duties change after approval, especially in shops, kitchens, and warehouse settings.

What this template typically catches

Issues teams running this template most often surface in practice:

Blocked emergency exits or access paths caused by stock, carts, or equipment.
Fire extinguishers present but missing current inspection tags or mounted in an inaccessible location.
Machine guards removed, bypassed, or not installed on equipment the student could reach.
Chemical containers unlabeled, decanted into unmarked bottles, or stored with incompatible materials.
Student PPE not available in the correct size, condition, or type for the assigned task.
Supervisor not consistently on site or unable to explain how incidents and near misses must be reported.
Proposed student duties including restricted equipment, vehicle operation, or other age-prohibited tasks.
Eyewash or first aid supplies present but not actually accessible from the student work area.

Common use cases

CTE Coordinator — Manufacturing Shop Placement
A coordinator visits a small fabrication shop before placing a welding or machining student. The checklist helps confirm machine guarding, PPE fit, emergency access, and whether the student’s duties stay within age and program limits.
School District WBL Lead — Retail Store Approval
A district lead reviews a retail site where the student will stock shelves, assist customers, and use back-room areas. The form documents aisle clearance, supervision, break practices, and any restricted tasks such as ladder use or equipment operation.
Agriculture Program Instructor — Farm Site Review
An instructor verifies a farm placement before a student begins work around equipment, chemicals, and animals. The checklist helps capture hazard controls, supervision, and any tasks that are not allowed for the student’s age or training level.
Hospitality Teacher — Foodservice Internship Check
A hospitality teacher uses the template to review a restaurant or cafeteria site before placement. It helps confirm sanitation, hot-surface hazards, knife and equipment controls, and whether the site can provide site-specific orientation and oversight.

Frequently asked questions

What does this checklist cover?

This template covers the core items a school, district, or program coordinator should verify before placing a student at a worksite. It includes site identification, general worksite hazards, emergency and fire-life safety, PPE and supervision, minor-labor restrictions, and the final approval decision. It is designed to document what was observed, what needs correction, and whether the site is ready for placement.

When should this checklist be used?

Use it before the student begins work at the site, ideally during a pre-placement walk-through with the employer contact or site supervisor. It is also useful after a site change, a new task assignment, or any incident that could affect the placement. If the worksite changes materially, the checklist should be rerun rather than reused as-is.

Who should complete the inspection?

A school-based coordinator, CTE instructor, WBL coordinator, or other designated staff member should complete it, preferably someone familiar with student placement requirements and local minor-work rules. The employer can provide information, but the inspection record should reflect the verifier’s own observations. If a hazard is outside the verifier’s expertise, it should be escalated to the appropriate safety lead or program authority.

How does this relate to OSHA or other regulations?

The checklist is aligned to common workplace safety expectations under OSHA general industry or construction rules, plus fire-life-safety and hazard communication practices. It also helps document that the site is not assigning prohibited tasks or unsafe conditions to minors, which is important for labor-law compliance. For foodservice, agriculture, or specialized settings, the checklist can be adapted to the relevant regulatory framework and site hazards.

What are the most common mistakes when using a WBL site checklist?

A common mistake is treating the form like a paperwork exercise instead of a real walk-through, which leads to missed hazards and vague approvals. Another is failing to verify the actual student tasks, since a site may be safe for adults but not appropriate for minors or for the specific placement type. Programs also sometimes forget to document corrective actions, making it hard to confirm that issues were fixed before placement.

Can this checklist be customized for different industries?

Yes. You can add industry-specific checks for shops, labs, kitchens, healthcare settings, warehouses, farms, or office environments. The template should keep the same core structure, but the hazard questions, PPE requirements, and restricted-task review should reflect the actual student role and site conditions. That makes the record more useful and easier to defend if questions come up later.

How often should a site be rechecked?

Recheck the site whenever the placement changes, the student’s duties expand, a new supervisor takes over, or the environment changes in a way that affects safety. Many programs also reverify at the start of each term or placement cycle. If the site has recurring hazards or prior corrective actions, a follow-up visit is a good practice before the student returns.

How does this compare with an ad-hoc site visit?

An ad-hoc visit often misses key items because different staff members ask different questions and document findings inconsistently. This checklist gives you a repeatable structure so every site is reviewed for the same safety, supervision, and minor-labor concerns. It also creates a clearer record of approval, restrictions, and corrective actions, which is useful for both program management and compliance review.

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