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Run: POLST and MOLST Documentation Tracker

Use this POLST and MOLST Documentation Tracker to verify each resident’s form is current, signed, accessible, and consistent with the care plan. It helps nur...

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Inspection Details

Enter the full legal name of the facility being reviewed.
State-issued license or Medicaid/Medicare provider number.
Date on which this documentation review is being conducted.
Full name and professional title of the person conducting the review (e.g., DON, Compliance Officer, Charge Nurse).
Enter room number, unit, or anonymized resident ID. Do not record full name or Social Security number in this field.
Select the advance directive order form type applicable to this resident's state and facility.

Form Presence and Currency

Physically confirm the original or a facility-approved copy of the form is filed in the designated location within the chart or EHR.
Verify the form version matches the most recently released state-approved template. NY DOH released an updated MOLST form — confirm the facility is not using a superseded version. (Source: leadingageny.org — Updated MOLST Form and Guidance Documents Released)
Confirm the form date or most recent review date. A significant change in condition (e.g., new diagnosis, hospitalization, change in goals of care) should trigger re-review regardless of elapsed time.
Enter the date shown on the form or the date of the most recent documented review.

Signature and Authorization Completeness

Confirm the ordering clinician's signature, printed name, and date are present in the designated signature block. Verify the clinician is licensed and authorized under state law to sign this order type.
Confirm the resident signed, or if the resident lacks decision-making capacity, that the LAR (healthcare proxy, legal guardian, or next of kin per state hierarchy) signed. If verbal consent was obtained, confirm it is documented per facility policy.
If the form was signed by a surrogate, confirm that documentation of the surrogate's authority (e.g., healthcare proxy designation, guardianship order) is present in the medical record.
Confirm that both the clinician and resident/LAR signature blocks include a date. Undated signatures may render the form invalid.

Form Content and Treatment Order Accuracy

Confirm that the CPR/DNR preference box is checked and unambiguous. A blank CPR section defaults to full resuscitation in most states — flag any blank or ambiguous entry.
Confirm that the level of medical intervention (comfort measures only, limited interventions, or full treatment) is clearly selected.
Confirm that the artificial nutrition preference is documented. If the resident has a feeding tube or PEG, verify consistency between this section and the care plan.
Review all sections together. Example of contradiction: DNR checked in Section A but 'full treatment including intubation' selected in Section B. Flag any inconsistencies for clinician review.

Accessibility and Care Plan Alignment

Simulate an emergency scenario: can staff locate the form within 60 seconds? Confirm the form location follows facility policy and is known to unit staff.
Cross-reference the care plan goals and orders against the POLST/MOLST. Discrepancies between the form and the care plan must be reconciled and documented.
Confirm that if the resident is transferred to a hospital or other facility, the POLST/MOLST accompanies the resident per state policy.

Deficiencies, Corrective Actions, and Sign-Off

Enter the count of items marked 'No' or flagged during this review.
For each deficiency, describe: (1) the specific finding, (2) the responsible party for correction, and (3) the target completion date. Example: 'Section B blank — DON to contact attending physician Dr. [X] for completion by [date].'
Attach a photo of the completed form if required by facility audit policy. Ensure any photo complies with HIPAA minimum necessary standards.
By signing, the reviewer attests that this inspection was conducted accurately and completely to the best of their knowledge.

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