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Run: HACCP Variance Plan Documentation File Inspection

This inspection checks whether your HACCP variance file is complete, current, and ready to hand to the inspector for ROP, sous vide, smoking, or other approv...

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Inspection Scope and Variance Processes

File lists each process operating under a variance, such as reduced oxygen packaging (ROP), sous vide, smoking, or other specialized food processes.
Documentation reflects the actual products, equipment, and processes currently in use; no undocumented variance process is being performed.
Each variance process is tied to specific menu items, equipment, and production areas so the inspector can verify scope quickly.
Date the variance file was last reviewed by management or the food safety lead.

Variance Application and Approval

A completed variance application is present in the file for each process requiring approval.
Written approval, permit, or authorization from the authority having jurisdiction is included and legible.
Approval dates show the variance is still valid for the processes being performed.
Any operational limits, monitoring requirements, or restrictions attached to the approval are documented in the file.

HACCP Plan and Supporting Controls

A process-specific HACCP plan is present for each approved variance activity.
The plan identifies relevant hazards for the process and the controls used to prevent, eliminate, or reduce them to acceptable levels.
Critical limits are specific, observable, and measurable, such as time, temperature, pH, water activity, or packaging controls.
The plan identifies who monitors, what is monitored, how often, and what records are kept.
The file includes corrective actions for deviations, including product disposition and process correction.

Operational Records and Verification

Required logs, such as time-temperature records, cooling logs, packaging logs, or pH records, are available and filled out.
Thermometers, probes, scales, or other measuring devices used for the variance process have current verification or calibration records.
Employees performing or supervising the variance process have documented training on the approved HACCP plan and monitoring tasks.
Management or a designated responsible person reviews records at the required frequency and signs off on the review.

File Accessibility and Inspector Readiness

The variance documentation file can be produced immediately from the manager station, office, or other designated location.
The file is tabbed, indexed, or otherwise organized so an inspector can quickly find the application, approval, HACCP plan, and records.
Standard operating procedures for the variance process are included in the file or clearly referenced with current revision control.
The responsible manager can locate and present the complete file promptly during an inspection.

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