Internal Loan Review Audit
Internal Loan Review Audit
Periodic independent inspection template for reviewing a sample of loans for underwriting quality, documentation completeness, risk rating accuracy, policy exceptions, and credit quality trends.
Review Scope and Sample Identification
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Review period and portfolio segment documented
Record the review period, portfolio type, and any segmenting criteria used for the sample.
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Sample selection method documented
Identify how the sample was selected.
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Loan identifiers and file list captured
List the loans included in the review, using internal loan IDs or masked borrower references.
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Reviewer independence confirmed
Confirm the reviewer is independent of loan origination and ongoing credit administration for the items reviewed.
Underwriting Quality Review
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Borrower repayment capacity supported by current financial analysis
Verify that the file contains sufficient analysis of cash flow, debt service capacity, or repayment source appropriate to the loan type.
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Collateral valuation and advance rate supported
Confirm collateral values, appraisal or valuation support, and advance rates are reasonable and documented.
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Guarantor or secondary repayment support reviewed
Confirm guarantor strength, support, or other secondary repayment sources were evaluated where applicable.
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Loan structure aligns with approved credit policy
Assess whether amortization, maturity, covenants, and structure are consistent with policy and approval authority.
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Underwriting exceptions documented and approved
Confirm any deviations from policy were clearly identified, approved by the proper authority, and retained in the file.
Documentation and File Completeness
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Executed note and core credit agreements present
Confirm the executed promissory note and any required credit agreements are in the file.
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Collateral perfection documents present
Verify UCC filings, mortgage documents, lien releases, or other perfection documents are present as applicable.
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Financial statements and tax returns current
Confirm required borrower financial statements, tax returns, or other periodic reporting are current per policy.
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Insurance evidence current and adequate
Verify required insurance certificates, coverage limits, and loss payee language are current and adequate.
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Missing or stale documents listed
Document any missing, expired, or incomplete items identified during the file review.
Risk Rating Accuracy and Credit Quality
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Current risk rating matches observed credit profile
Rate the alignment between the assigned risk rating and the borrower’s current financial condition, performance, and collateral support.
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Payment performance reviewed
Confirm delinquency, past due status, nonaccrual status, or other payment trends were reviewed.
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Adverse trends or watchlist indicators identified
Determine whether any adverse trends, covenant breaches, collateral deterioration, or watchlist indicators are present.
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Risk grade change recommended
Select whether a risk rating change is recommended based on the review.
Policy Exceptions, Findings, and Sign-Off
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All policy exceptions captured
Confirm all identified policy exceptions were documented with rationale, approval, and remediation status.
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Findings severity assigned
Classify the overall finding severity for this loan review.
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Corrective action owner assigned
Identify the person or team responsible for remediation of any findings.
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Target remediation date
Enter the target date for completing corrective action, if applicable.
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Reviewer signature
Independent reviewer attestation and sign-off.
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