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Run: Ban-the-Box Fair Chance Screening Checklist

Use this Ban-the-Box Fair Chance Screening Checklist to verify that criminal history questions stay out of early hiring steps, background checks happen after...

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Application and Job Posting Controls

No questions about arrests, convictions, sealed records, expunged records, or pending charges appear on the application form.
Job advertisements and recruiting pages do not ask applicants to disclose criminal history before a conditional offer.
Recruiter and hiring manager phone screens, email templates, and chat scripts do not ask about criminal history before the permitted stage.
Candidate-facing materials explain that criminal history will be considered only after the appropriate stage under applicable law.
ATS, chatbot, assessment, and vendor intake forms are configured so criminal history fields are hidden or disabled until the lawful stage.

Conditional Offer and Background Check Timing

The workflow shows a bona fide conditional offer was extended before any criminal background check or criminal history inquiry was initiated.
Authorization forms are presented only after the conditional offer and contain only the information necessary for the screening process.
Vendor order forms, workflow notes, and API settings prevent pre-offer criminal history searches or reports.
Any state, local, or industry-specific timing rules are documented for the role and location being reviewed.
Any adverse action process is triggered only after the post-offer screening stage and not during initial applicant review.

Individualized Assessment and Decision Review

The file includes an individualized assessment considering the nature of the offense, time elapsed, and relationship to the job duties.
The process allows the candidate to provide context, rehabilitation evidence, or corrections before a final decision is made.
The file shows the decision was based on specific job duties, risk factors, and documented business necessity rather than a blanket exclusion.
Any disqualification is supported by objective, role-specific evidence and not by assumptions or stereotypes.
The reviewer considered employment history, references, training, certifications, or other mitigating information where applicable.

Adverse Action Notices and Candidate Rights

If criminal history may affect the decision, the candidate received a pre-adverse action notice before any final adverse action.
The candidate received the report or summary required by applicable law before final action was taken.
The file documents the waiting period and any candidate response before the final decision.
If the decision remains negative, the final adverse action notice includes the required contact and dispute information.
All communications avoid prohibited language and are consistent with fair chance hiring requirements.

Records, Training, and Governance

The policy reflects current legal requirements for the jurisdictions where hiring occurs and is formally approved.
Training covers prohibited inquiries, conditional offer timing, individualized assessment, and adverse action workflow.
Background check vendors and staffing partners are contractually required to follow fair chance timing and notice rules.
Applications, notices, assessments, and decision records are retained for the required period and stored securely.
Any exceptions, legal escalations, or AHJ guidance are documented with date, owner, and resolution.

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